SLP stands for speech-language pathology. It’s a health profession that helps people communicate. A speech-language pathologist (also called an SLP or speech therapist) assesses and treats challenges with speech, language, social communication and thinking skills.
At Little Buddies, our SLPs work with children from birth through to age 18.
Why Communication Matters
Children use communication to learn, share how they feel and build relationships with the people around them. When communicating is hard, it can affect how a child learns, plays and connects with others. That’s why getting support early can make a big difference.
What Does an SLP Do?
Our SLPs help children in four main areas.
Speech
Does your child have trouble saying certain sounds? Do they stutter, or does their voice sound different from other kids their age? Speech is about how a child makes sounds and words. SLPs can help with:
- Saying speech sounds clearly
- Speaking smoothly, without stuttering
- Voice and resonance, which is how the voice sounds
Language
Language is about understanding and sharing ideas. It has two parts:
- Receptive language, which is understanding what others say
- Expressive language, which is sharing thoughts, ideas and feelings
Social Communication
Social communication is how we use words, gestures and facial expressions with other people. A child with social communication challenges may find it hard to:
- Greet others, make comments or ask questions
- Change how they talk depending on who they’re talking to or where they are
- Follow the back and forth of a conversation, or tell a story in order
Thinking Skills
Some children have trouble with the thinking skills behind communication. This is called cognitive communication. It includes organizing thoughts, paying attention, remembering, planning and solving problems. These challenges often happen alongside other developmental disabilities.
How Speech-Language Therapy Works at Little Buddies
Our SLPs use play as the medium to engage, build relationships and develop your child’s communication skills. Your child can communicate in whatever way works best for them. That might be speech, gestures or AAC (augmentative and alternative communication), such as picture boards or speech-generating devices. For children who can’t express themselves through speech, our SLPs also offer AAC assessments.
Therapy starts with an SLP assessment so we can get to know your child and their strengths. From there, your SLP will create a treatment plan that fits your child. Learn more about our speech-language therapy services.
Wondering how occupational therapy is different? Read What Is OT?
Frequently Asked Questions
What does SLP stand for?
SLP stands for speech-language pathology, or speech-language pathologist. Most families call it speech therapy.
What’s the difference between an SLP and an OT?
SLPs focus on communication, like speech, language and social communication. Occupational therapists (OTs) focus on the skills kids need for everyday activities, like play, self-care, motor skills and sensory processing. Many children see both. Learn more in What Is OT?
